4 pounds small manila clams (6-8 dozen), kept cold in the frig, with air to breath
2 tablespoons cold-pressed, extra virgin olive oil
1 medium onion, skinned and chopped (2 cups chopped)
2 cups dry white wine (such as a Northwest Pinot Grigio)
Spicy Orange Cilantro Butter
½ cup (1 cube) unsalted butter, cool room temperature
finely grated zest of 1 large orange
handful cilantro leaves (stems discarded)
4 large cloves garlic, peeled
½ teaspoon hot, smoked Spanish paprika
½ teaspoon red pepper flakes
1 teaspoon fine sea salt

chopped cilantro
thin shreds of orange peel
hot, crusty French bread

No less than ½ hour and no more than 1 hour before cooking, remove the clams from the frig, scrub them under cold running water, put them in a large bowl or clean sink, and cover with cold water. Clams need at least ½ hour in the water to release any sand trapped in their shells. NOTE If you suspect that your clams may be sandy, after soaking, steam a couple of them separately to check this before proceeding with the recipe. Once in a blue moon, I run into a sandy batch of clams that require separate steaming. If this happens to you, simply rinse the steamed clams to remove the sand and then proceed with the recipe. You will of course lose the clam juice, but that is preferred to a sauce full of sand. In the meanwhile, over medium-high heat, heat the olive oil in a large sauté pan or stovetop casserole. Add the chopped onion, and cook slowly until the onions are softened and translucent, but not browned, about 15 minutes. Add the wine and reduce by half. Remove from the heat and reserve. While the onions are cooking, make the Spicy Orange Cilantro Butter. In a processor, combine the butter, orange zest, cilantro, garlic, paprika, red pepper flakes, and salt. Pulse to finely chop and combine the ingredients. Reserve. To prepare the clams, put the pan with the sautéed onions back on the stove over medium-high heat, add the scrubbed clams, and cover. After the liquid comes to a boil, it will take about 5-7 minutes for the clams to open. As soon as most of the clam shells are open, remove from the heat. Remove any clams that did not open. NOTE Clams become tough when overcooked. Be sure to remove them from the heat as soon as most of them are open. You can also remove those clams that are open and give the remaining clams a few more minutes to see if they will open too. Quickly combine the clams with the Spicy Orange Cilantro Butter, garnish with chopped cilantro and orange peel, and serve with plenty of hot, crusty bread.